Research progress and tendency of mine drilling rescue communication technology
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摘要: 阐述了矿井钻孔救援通信技术原理,详细介绍了钻孔救援通信技术即钻孔救援探测技术、矿井救援指挥系统及可视化技术、钻孔救援高速传输及交换技术的国内外研究进展,指出了矿井救援通信技术亟需解决的问题及发展趋势:钻孔救援通信系统各功能组成上应相互独立又有机统一,使系统在功能升级过程中不影响其他功能的正常使用;钻孔救援通信技术在进行音、视频图像采集,灾难现场环境监测,通信和存储等环节上应有更高的准确性;进一步提高数据通信系统的可靠性,使钻孔救援通信系统本身具有自检及恢复功能,为矿井救援方案的制定提供有效参考;完善与救援通信设备配套的应用软件,确保救援中信息实时交互传输,具有逼真的现场感,便于指挥人员后续的决策;研究数据采集系统错误及误差的判定及预警技术,使探测到的救援信息准确无误,提高救援效率及成功率。Abstract: The paper expounded principles of mine drilling rescue communication technology, emphatically introduced research progress at home and abroad of drilling rescue communication technology, including drilling rescue detection technology, mine rescue command system and visualization technology, high-speed transmission and exchange technology of drilling rescue, pointed out problems need to be solved of mine drilling rescue communication technology and its development tendency: each function and composition of drilling rescue communication system should be independent and organic unification, so as to guarantee normal use of other functions of the system in upgrade process;drilling rescue communication technology should have higher accuracy on links of sound and video image acquisition, environmental monitoring of disaster scene, communication and storage; the drilling rescue communication system should have functions of self-check and recovery through further improving of reliability of data communication system, so as to provide effective reference for establishment of mine rescue plan; application software matched with rescue communication equipments was perfected to ensure that rescue information is real-time interaction transmission with vivid presence to facilitate commanders to do subsequent decisions; error and error judgement and early warning technology of data acquisition system was researched to ensure accurate of rescue information and improve rescue efficiency and success.
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期刊类型引用(13)
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