Comprehensive prevention and control system of coal mine safety based on risk management and control
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摘要: 针对以隐患管理为核心的煤矿安全管控体系存在实时性不高、覆盖面不够和复用性不强等问题，提出了基于风险管控的煤矿安全综合防控体系建设思路。通过风险辨识及风险管控措施落实、风险动态监视、隐患闭环管理等方面对煤矿风险进行整体化管控；以重大灾害风险辨识结果为依据，通过融合传统单一安全监测类系统，整合智能通风、排水、供电等系统，实现重大灾害风险的综合监视、数据分析、预警及异常联动处置；以煤矿企业风险库为核心，根据不同等级安全风险管控效果，形成安全风险指数并进行拟合，实现煤矿安全综合防控体系运行情况评估及异常预警。基于风险管控的煤矿安全综合防控体系有助于实现人员作业行为、设备安全状态、环境安全态势、管理安全等方面风险预控，达到防控重大风险、遏制重特大事故的目标。Abstract: In order to solve the problems of low real-time, insufficient coverage and low reusability of the coal mine safety control system with hidden danger management as the core, the construction of a comprehensive prevention and control system of coal mine safety based on risk management and control is proposed. The overall management and control of coal mine risks is carried out through risk identification and implementation of risk control measures, dynamic risk monitoring and closed-loop management of hidden dangers. Based on the results of major disaster risk identification, the system integrates traditional single safety monitoring systems and intelligent ventilation, drainage and power supply systems to achieve comprehensive monitoring, data analysis, early warning and abnormal linkage treatment of major disaster risks. Taking the coal mine enterprise risk database as the core, the system forms and fits safety risk index according to the effects of different levels of safety risk control so as to realize the evaluation and the early warning of abnormalities of comprehensive prevention and control system of coal mine safety. The comprehensive prevention and control system of coal mine safety based on risk management and control helps to realize the pre-control of risks in personnel operation behavior, equipment safety status, environmental safety situation and management safety so as to achieve the goal of preventing and controlling major risks and containing major accidents.
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